Navigating the Privacy and Security Debate: Websites vs. Apps

In an exploration of the ongoing debate between the safety of using apps versus websites, experts offer varying opinions but tend to favor websites for certain activities, particularly those that are not frequently undertaken. Despite the rigorous safety inspections by Apple and Google’s app stores, the reality is that once an app is downloaded, it can access a range of personal information more easily than websites can. This includes approximate location, battery level, and details about devices connected to your WiFi, which might then be shared with advertisers or data brokers.

On the other hand, well-designed apps are praised for their ability to protect users’ privacy and security, although distinguishing these from less secure ones can be challenging. Websites, while not without their flaws, are deemed harder to exploit for spying or tracking, with leading web browsers employing top-tier security engineers to safeguard against various threats. This protection extends across any visited website, unlike apps, which may each handle their security updates.

However, opinions on the matter are not unanimous. Frédéric Rivain, CTO of Dashlane, argues that mobile apps are generally safer than websites due to the stringent coding restrictions imposed by Apple and Google, as opposed to the less supervised nature of websites. The decision on whether to use a website or an app may ultimately depend on the user’s browser of choice; for instance, Firefox and Safari are viewed as safer for web browsing compared to Google’s Chrome, which has been criticized for its more lax approach to tracking technologies.

Users are advised to weigh their options carefully, especially for services not frequently used, and to consider deleting apps that are not regularly needed. For Android and iPhone users concerned about privacy, there are steps to alter browser settings or monitor app permissions to enhance security. The discussion also touches on broader concerns about the dominance of smartphone apps and the potential benefits of exploring alternatives to the current app ecosystem, signaling a call for openness to change in how digital services are accessed and utilized.